What is the normal heart rate range for a newborn?

The normal heart rate range for a newborn typically falls between 120 to 160 beats per minute. This range is crucial for assessing the newborn's health and wellbeing, as heart rate in this population reflects adequate cardiovascular function and the body's response to various physiological demands.

In the immediate period after birth, a newborn’s heart rate can fluctuate due to factors such as crying, activity level, and overall health status, but the standard range provides a guideline for what is considered normal. A heart rate that consistently falls within this range indicates that the infant is likely in a stable condition.

Heart rates outside this range can suggest underlying issues that may require further assessment or intervention. For example, a heart rate below 120 beats per minute could indicate bradycardia, while a heart rate above 160 beats per minute may suggest tachycardia, both of which need to be evaluated in the clinical context. Thus, understanding the normal heart rate range is important for healthcare providers in monitoring and maintaining the health of newborns.